archaeologist
【考古学家】
🔹单词
archaeologist
音标:/ˌɑːr.kiˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/(英) /ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒɪst/(美)
发音:👉 听读音
音似:“阿尔-基-奥-洛-吉斯特”
🔹词性
名词 (noun)
🔹词义
archaeologist = 考古学家
a person who studies human history and prehistory by examining sites, artifacts, and other physical remains.
📌 指专门研究古代遗址、文物和文化遗迹的人。
🔹例句
- The archaeologist discovered ancient pottery in the ruins.
考古学家在废墟中发现了古代陶器。 - Archaeologists study fossils, tools, and ruins to understand past civilizations.
考古学家通过研究化石、工具和遗址了解古代文明。 - She became an archaeologist because she was fascinated by ancient Egypt.
她成为了一名考古学家,因为她对古埃及充满兴趣。
🔹相关词
| 单词 | 词性 | 含义 |
|---|---|---|
| archaeology (n.) | 考古学 | |
| archaeological (adj.) | 考古学的 | |
| excavation (n.) | 发掘,挖掘(考古用语) |
🔹记忆小贴士
- archae- = 古代(ancient)
- -ologist = 学者,专家
联想:archaeologist = 研究古代的人 → 考古学家